On the implementation of the green deal policy in Ukraine

(For the Agricultural Sector during wartimes)

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37497/esg.v7iesg.1617

Keywords:

Agricultural sector, Climate Change, European integration, Green Deal policy

Abstract

Purpose: to conduct a comprehensive study of the process of Ukraine's European integration into the European Union by amending national legislation in order to adopt and adapt the Green Deal policy and its provisions to Ukrainian realities, especially for the agricultural sector.

Research methods: general (analysis, synthesis, comparison, induction, deduction) and special research methods (system-functional, formal-logical, formal-legal) were used in combination.

Results: The article analyzes and studies the legal acts regulating the process of Ukraine's European integration and the fulfillment of its commitments in the field of ecology and EU support for achieving climate neutrality. Successful implementation of the Green Deal policy in Ukrainian legislation requires a comprehensive approach that considers legal aspects. Therefore, these aspects should be addressed in cooperation with international partners who are experienced in successful implementation of such reforms.

Discussion: In the context of the current challenges of the climate crisis and the need for transition to a sustainable economy, the Green Deal policy is becoming a key tool for ensuring environmental sustainability and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. As it supports the basic principles of the UN Sustainable Development Goals, which were introduced to create a greener living environment. However, the implementation of this policy in laws of Ukraine faces numerous practical problems and requires improvement of legal base (laws) in many areas. Therefore, this includes the adoption of new laws and regulations, the creation of financial support mechanisms, regulation of emissions, and the promotion of innovation. Only with an appropriate legislative framework Ukraine will be able to effectively implement the principles of sustainable development and join the pan-European efforts to deal with Climate Change.

Author Biographies

Iryna Sopilko, Faculty of Law of the National Aviation University of Ukraine, Kyiv

Professor and Dean of the Faculty of Law of the National Aviation University of Ukraine, Kyiv.

Nataliya Zhmur, Faculty of Law of the National Aviation University of Ukraine, Kyiv

PhD in Law, Lecturer of of Agrarian and land law and of Environmental law at the Faculty of Law of the National Aviation University of Ukraine, Kyiv.

Manuel David Masseno, Polytechnic University of Beja

Professor of Business Law and Agricultural Contracts of the Polytechnic University of Beja, Portugal. ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8861-0337. E-mail address: masseno@ipbeja.pt.

References

For the Objectives, the Policies and the Legislative Framework of the European Green Deal, including Agriculture, the European Commission created and updates continuously this Page: https://commission.europa.eu/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/european-green-deal_en

In order to have a basic, but also in-depth, understanding of the Environmental and Agricultural Laws regarding the European Green Deal, among others not available in Open Access, Cardoso, A. & Amorim (2021) European Climate Law – real changes or postponed future? UNIO – EU Law Journal, 7(1), 138–147 https://doi.org/10.21814/unio.7.1.3574; Peeters, A. et al. (2020) A Green Deal for Implementing Agroecological Systems: Reforming the Common Agricultural Policy of the European Union. Landbauforschung: Journal of Sustainable and Organic Agriculture, 70(2), 83-93 https://dx.doi.org/10.3220/LBF1610123299000; Sikora, A. (2021) European Green Deal – legal and financial challenges of the climate change. ERA Forum 21, 681–697 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12027-020-00637-3; Wrzaszcz, W. & Prandecki, K. Agriculture and the European Green Deal (2020). Zagadnienia Ekonomiki Rolnej / Problems of Agricultural Economics, 365(4), 156-197 https://doi.org/10.30858/zer/131841; and Zeben, J.v. (2022) The European Green Deal: The future of a polycentric Europe? European Law Journal, 26(5-5), 300-318 https://doi.org/10.1111/eulj.12414

Kopytsia, I. The Legal Regulation of Climate Change in Ukraine: Issues and Prospects (2021). Journal of Environmental Law and Policy, 001, 105-125. https://doi.org/10.33002/jelp001.05

«On the Protection of the Interests of Entities Submitting Reports and Other Documents During the Period of Martial Law or a State of War»: Law of Ukraine of March 3, 2022, No. 2115-IX. (Only available in Ukrainian). Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2115-20#Text

The LLC "LVN LIMITED" and Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) grant agreement. Available at: https://www.linkedin.com/posts/nemiroff_we-are-delighted-to-announce-the-signing-activity-7168599357087285249-ReYw/

Galushkina, T.P. et al. (2017) ОСНОВНІ ЗАСАДИ ВПРОВАДЖЕННЯ МОДЕЛІ «ЗЕЛЕНОЇ» ЕКОНОМІКИ В УКРАЇНІ (Навчальний посібник). Kyiv: Міністерство екології та природних ресурсів України. Available at: https://dea.edu.ua/img/source/Book/1.pdf

Ukraine Facility: Financial Support Program for Ukraine from the European Union. Available at: https://www.ukrainefacility.me.gov.ua/en/

Report on the Implementation of the Association Agreement between Ukraine and the European Union for 2022 https://www.kmu.gov.ua/en/news/opryliudneno-shchorichnyi-zvit-pro-vykonannia-uhody-pro-asotsiatsiiu-ukraina-ies

«The National Emissions Trading System will be launched in a pilot mode in 2025, - Ruslan Strelets». (Only available in Ukrainian) Available at: https://mepr.gov.ua/natsionalna-systema-torgivli-vykydamy-v-pilotnomu-rezhymi-zapratsyuye-u-2025-rotsi-ruslan-strilets/

«Notification on the publication of the draft resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine “On the implementation of a pilot project on state registration of installations in the Unified Register for Monitoring, Reporting and Verification of Greenhouse Gas Emissions in Automatic Mode”»: Ministry of Environmental Protection and Natural Resources of Ukraine. (Only available in Ukrainian). Available at: https://mepr.gov.ua/povidomlennya-pro-oprylyudnennya-proyektu-postanovy-kabinetu-ministriv-ukrayiny-pro-realizatsiyu-eksperymentalnogo-proyektu-z-derzhavnoyi-reyestratsiyi-ustanovok-u-yedynomu-reyestri-z-monitoryngu-zvit/

Dmytro Kuleba outlines two tasks for the "green course" (Only available in Ukrainian) https://agropolіt.com/news/19969-dmіtro-kuleba-okreslіv-dva-zavdannya-dlya-zelenogokursu-z-yes

Kucher M. (2021). Імплементація Європейського «зеленого курсу» в інтересах українського аграрного сектору [Implementation of the European Green Deal in the interests of the Ukrainian agricultural sector]. AgroPolit.com https://agropolit.com/blog/458-implementatsiya-yevropeyskogo-zelenogo-kursu-v-interesah-ukrayinskogo-agrarnogo-sektoru

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Published

2024-05-29

How to Cite

SOPILKO, Iryna; ZHMUR, Nataliya; MASSENO, Manuel David. On the implementation of the green deal policy in Ukraine: (For the Agricultural Sector during wartimes). ESG Studies Review, São Paulo (SP), v. 7, n. esg, p. e01617, 2024. DOI: 10.37497/esg.v7iesg.1617. Disponível em: https://esglawreview.org/convergencias/article/view/1617. Acesso em: 14 dec. 2024.

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